Having created Python in the late 1980s, Dutch developer van Rossum said he had no plans to release the language for mass use. However, life decreed otherwise.
Based on reports and various studies, Python now it is one of the most popular languages, which is developing at a high speed and steadily only strengthens its position in the market and in the IT sphere. But is learning Python really exciting? And is it the right choice for newbies?
Simple syntax
Let’s start with the main feature that everyone loves Python so much – simplicity. Thanks to its minimalistic syntax, you can quickly figure out this language. For example, a programmer who is already familiar with any other programming language will need a couple of hours to write a practical Python script on his own. And beginners with the help of Python will be able to quickly immerse themselves in the world of programming and get acquainted with its main features.
In addition, simple syntax makes it easy to perceive someone else’s code, as well as quickly navigate your own, even if written long ago. It is not for nothing that you often hear that Python is the favorite of all programmers who have come across it at least once. And this is not surprising, because it takes much less effort and time to create a good project using this language.
Versatility and ample opportunities
In order not to be unfounded, let’s confirm the versatility of Python with real examples: Google used it for web scraping, Spotify for implementing the recommendation function, the CIA for all kinds of hacks. This language is used by Pinterest, Yahoo, Instagram and even NASA. As you can see, Python connects companies with a wide variety of goals and objectives, and this is direct evidence of its unlimited scope. Now Python is in the gaming industry, and in web development, and in Machine Learning. Plus, a large number of frameworks and libraries have been created for it for all occasions.
Portability and extensibility
Since Python is supported by most operating systems (from Windows, Linux and MacOS to PlayStation, as well as Arduino mini PCs), we can safely say that the deployment of software on all devices will be carried out without any unpleasant surprises.
If necessary, a programmer can implement low-level modules created in other programming languages into Python. For example, adding modules in C or C ++ can improve performance. Python also makes it possible to automate routine and repetitive tasks.
First places in the ratings
We talked about the characteristics and available capabilities, but what about Python’s position in relation to other languages? Let’s turn to the well-known ratings. For example, the search-based TIOBE index ranks Python in third place (first half of 2020). According to the compilers’ forecasts, in just a couple of years Python will rise to the first line, overtaking the current leaders – C and Java.
Analyst firm RedMonk, taking into account the frequency of use of the language, as well as the amount of discussion associated with it, placed Python in second place along with Java, which ceded the palm to JavaScript alone. Please note that over the past 8 years no other language has competed with JS and Java in this ranking. Experts believe that Python’s growing popularity is primarily due to its versatility and ease of learning.
And finally, in the PYPL TOP, which reflects the frequency of searching for educational materials, Python has already pulled ahead to the first place, bypassing Java and JS. What does it mean? That more and more programmers are looking at it and starting to study.
High wages and demand
We have already said that Python is now used in various companies. What about the salary? In the United States, a Python developer earns about $ 120,000 on average: juniors are paid $ 74,000, and experienced programmers are paid more than $ 127,000.
Therefore, if you want to enter the IT world quickly and without unnecessary hassles, master a language that does not limit your career opportunities and get a good salary, Python would be the best choice!
